Three Engagement Models — What Each Means
Model 1 — Shared Service (Fixed Monthly Package)
Your bookkeeping is handled by a team at the Indian CA firm — tasks are processed by whichever qualified team member is available. You pay a fixed monthly fee for a defined scope (e.g. bank reconciliation, BAS, monthly reports). No one person is exclusively allocated to you. Turnaround is batch-based — typically completed within a defined schedule (weekly or by month end).
Best for: Small businesses with under 200 transactions/month, straightforward bookkeeping, and no need for daily availability.
Cost: A$300–A$900/month depending on scope.
Model 2 — Part-Time Dedicated Accountant (20 hrs/week)
One named accountant works exclusively on your business for 20 hours per week (half-day, Monday–Friday). They are an employee of the Indian CA firm but assigned solely to you. They build deep familiarity with your business — your chart of accounts, your suppliers, your payroll setup, your preferences. Turnaround is daily. You communicate directly with them.
Best for: Growing businesses with 200–500 transactions/month, regular payroll, or businesses that want a consistent point of contact who knows their books intimately.
Cost: A$1,100–A$1,800/month.
Model 3 — Full-Time Dedicated Accountant (40 hrs/week)
One named accountant works exclusively on your business for 40 hours per week — a full working day, Monday–Friday. Can handle the entire bookkeeping and accounting function of a small-to-medium Australian business. Available daily for queries, reconciliation, payroll, AP, reporting, and any ad-hoc tasks.
Best for: Medium businesses with 500+ transactions/month, complex payroll, multi-entity structures, or businesses replacing a full-time local bookkeeper.
Cost: A$2,200–A$3,500/month.
Full Cost Comparison — All Three Models vs Local Hire
| Model | Monthly Cost (India) | Annual Cost (India) | Local Equivalent | Annual Saving |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shared service (small SME) | A$400–A$700 | A$4,800–A$8,400 | A$1,200–A$2,000/mo | A$9,600–A$15,600 |
| Part-time dedicated (20 hrs/wk) | A$1,100–A$1,800 | A$13,200–A$21,600 | A$2,800–A$4,000/mo | A$20,400–A$26,400 |
| Full-time dedicated (40 hrs/wk) | A$2,200–A$3,500 | A$26,400–A$42,000 | A$4,600–A$6,250/mo | A$28,800–A$48,000 |
The full-time dedicated model delivers the largest absolute saving — A$28,000–A$48,000/year compared to a local full-time bookkeeper. It also removes the employer obligations (PAYG, super, annual leave, sick leave, workers' compensation) that come with an Australian employee.
What a Full-Time Dedicated Indian Accountant Can Handle
A full-time dedicated accountant covers the complete accounting function — not just bookkeeping:
| Function | Full-Time Resource | Part-Time Resource | Shared Service |
|---|---|---|---|
| Daily bank reconciliation | ✅ Daily | ✅ Daily (half-day) | ✅ Weekly batch |
| Accounts payable — invoice processing | ✅ Same day | ✅ Within 24 hrs | ⚠️ Batch only |
| Payroll (STP, super, Payday Super) | ✅ Any frequency | ✅ Weekly/fortnightly | ✅ Standard schedule |
| Debtor follow-up (AR) | ✅ Proactive | ⚠️ Limited capacity | ❌ Not included |
| Monthly management accounts | ✅ Within 3 days | ✅ Within 5 days | ✅ Within 7 days |
| BAS preparation | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ |
| Multi-entity reconciliation | ✅ | ⚠️ Simple structures | ❌ |
| Fixed asset register | ✅ | ✅ | ⚠️ Basic only |
| Budget vs actuals reporting | ✅ | ⚠️ On request | ❌ |
| Daily availability for queries | ✅ | ✅ (mornings IST) | ❌ Not guaranteed |
When to Upgrade — Decision Guide
- Transaction volume consistently exceeds 200–300/month and turnaround is slipping
- You want one named person who knows your business, not a different team member each time
- You have weekly payroll and need it processed reliably on a fixed schedule
- You find yourself spending 3–5 hours per week managing bookkeeping tasks yourself
- You want daily availability — not just batch processing at week/month end
- Transaction volume consistently exceeds 500/month
- You have complex AP (50+ supplier invoices per week) that needs same-day processing
- You are managing multiple entities and need consolidated reporting
- You want debtor management (AR follow-up) added to the scope
- You are replacing a full-time local bookkeeper and need full-day coverage
- You want to free up all of your own time currently spent on financial administration
Is a Dedicated Indian Accountant an Employee of Mine?
No — and this is an important legal distinction. When you engage a dedicated resource through an Indian CA firm like Sharma Jyoti and Co:
- The accountant is employed by the Indian CA firm under Indian employment law
- You have no Australian employer obligations — no PAYG, no superannuation, no Fair Work coverage, no annual leave, no sick leave, no workers' compensation
- You pay the Indian firm a fixed monthly fee. They manage all HR, payroll, and employment matters on their side
- If the accountant leaves, the firm provides a replacement — you are not left without coverage
- This arrangement does not constitute a personal services income (PSI) arrangement for Australian tax purposes, as you are engaging a firm, not an individual contractor directly
For more on legal and compliance aspects of offshore bookkeeping, see our ATO compliance guide, our hire a dedicated resource page, and our quality review guide for how to check their work each month.
Written by Sharma Jyoti, CA (ICAI). We offer all three models — shared service bookkeeping, part-time dedicated accountant, and full-time dedicated accountant — for Australian businesses. ICAI-registered, Xero and MYOB certified. Discuss which model fits your business →
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